1+3+5+...+21 suna lui gauss

Răspuns :

1+3+5+...+(2n-1)=n²
2n-1=21
2n=22
=>1+3+5+...+21=11²=121

1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 21 = S

1 + (2+1) + (4+1) + ... + (20+1) = S

1 * 11 + (2 + 4 + ... + 20) = S

1 * 11 + [(2*1) + (2*2) + ... + (2*10)] = S

11 + 2*(1 + 2 + ... + 10) = S

11 + 2 * [10 * (10 + 1) / 2] = S

11 + 2 * 55 = S

S = 121